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Article

A novel fusion approach with a robust ParallelNet model for diabetic retinopathy diagnosis: H. Mahmood et al.

Published in: Pattern Analysis and Applications

Mar 21, 2025

/ Haroon Mahmood Saad Ather Aamir Wali Arshad Ali Tayyaba Gul Malik Wardah Kafeel

Diabetic Retinopathy (DR) is a serious diabetes-related complication that can lead to significant retinal damage and irreversible vision loss if not detected and treated early. While numerous deep learning algorithms have recently been developed for DR diagnosis, however they often focus on specific symptoms like exudates, vessels, or hemorrhages, overlooking a comprehensive analysis of all relevant indicators. Though, previous studies have shown high performance on benchmark public datasets bu...


Sustainable Finance

EBAO: An intrusion detection framework for wireless sensor networks using an enhanced binary Aquila Optimizer

Published in: Knowledge-Based Systems

Mar 15, 2025

Noor Aldeen Alawad Bilal H. Abed-alguni Ala Mohammad Shakhatreh

Traditionally, Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) lack built-in algorithms to identify and react to intrusions and threats, necessitating the establishment of Intrusion Detection Systems (IDSs). In practice, it is difficult to design an IDS in WSNs due to the large scale, mobility, and limited memory of the sensors in WSNs. Feature Selection (FS) responds to these challenges by reducing data dimensionality and improving IDS accuracy, thereby enhancing intrusion detection classification by selectin...


Article

Automated Authentication of Quranic Verses Using BERT (Bidirectional Encoder Representations from Transformers) based Language Models

Published in: Proceedings of the New Horizons in Computational Linguistics for Religious Texts

Mar 01, 2025

Khubaib Amjad Alam Maryam Khalid Syed Ahmed Ali / Haroon Mahmood Qaisar Shafi Muhammad Haroon Zulqarnain Haider

The proliferation of Quranic content on digital platforms, including websites and social media, has brought about significant challenges in verifying the authenticity of Quranic verses. The inherent complexity of the Arabic language, with its rich morphology, syntax, and semantics, makes traditional text-processing techniques inadequate for robust authentication. This paper addresses this problem by leveraging state-of-the-art transformer-based Language models tailored for Arabic text processin...

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